Chords in the Key of B♭ Minor

The key of B♭ minor has 7 chords: B♭m, C°, D♭, E♭m, Fm, G♭ and A♭. Songs in B♭ minor often use F too. Play them, see them with 7ths and numbers, and try common progressions.

B♭ minor: 5 flats (B♭ E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭)

Scale: B♭ C D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭ · Relative major: D♭ major · Same sound as A♯ minor

The 7 chords in the key of B♭ minor (natural minor). Press a chord to hear it.
ChordRomanNashvilleFunction
i6mtonic
ii°7°predominant
III1tonic
iv2mpredominant
v3mdominant
VI4tonic or predominant
VII5dominant
V3dominant (harmonic minor)

Common progressions in B♭ minor

  • i–VI–III–VIIB♭m G♭ D♭ A♭
  • i–iv–VB♭m E♭m F B♭m
  • Andalusian cadenceB♭m A♭ G♭ F
  • i–VII–VI–VIIB♭m A♭ G♭ A♭
  • i–iv–VII–IIIB♭m E♭m A♭ D♭
  • iiø–V–iCm7♭5 F7 B♭m7
  • i–VI–VIIB♭m G♭ A♭ B♭m

Guitar chords in B♭ minor

  • B♭m i · x13321
    B♭m guitar chord: x133211342
  • C° ii° · x31x12
    C° guitar chord: x31x124123
  • D♭ III · x43121
    D♭ guitar chord: x431214312
  • E♭m iv · xx1342
    E♭m guitar chord: xx13421342
  • Fm v · 133111
    Fm guitar chord: 133111134
  • G♭ VI · 244322
    G♭ guitar chord: 2443221342
  • A♭ VII · 43111x
    A♭ guitar chord: 43111x321
  • F V · 133211
    F guitar chord: 1332111342

Key signature and scale

B♭ minor has 5 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭). The B♭ minor scale is B♭ – C – D♭ – E♭ – F – G♭ – A♭. It sounds the same as A♯ minor, which is written with 7 sharps.

Its relative major is D♭ major: same signature, same chords, a different home chord. Next to it on the circle of fifths are F minor (one more sharp or one less flat) and D♯ minor (one more flat or one less sharp); songs often move to these keys.

Progressions in B♭ minor

ProgressionIn B♭ minor
i–VI–III–VIIB♭m G♭ D♭ A♭
i–iv–VB♭m E♭m F B♭m
Andalusian cadenceB♭m A♭ G♭ F
i–VII–VI–VIIB♭m A♭ G♭ A♭

Press Play in the tool above to hear them, or Transpose to move a progression to another key. Need these chords in another key? Use the transposition chart.

Chords in other keys

Frequently asked questions

What chords are in the key of B♭ minor?

The seven chords are B♭m, C°, D♭, E♭m, Fm, G♭ and A♭ (i, ii°, III, iv, v, VI, VII). Songs in B♭ minor often use F too, the major V chord from the harmonic minor scale.

How many sharps or flats does B♭ minor have?

B♭ minor has 5 flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭. Its scale is B♭ C D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭.

What is the relative major of B♭ minor?

D♭ major. The two keys share the same key signature and the same seven chords; they differ in which chord feels like home.

Which chords in B♭ minor are hard on guitar, and can a capo help?

Played without a capo the main chords are B♭m, E♭m, G♭, A♭, F. With a capo on fret 1 you can play Am shapes instead: Am, Dm, F, G, E, and it still sounds in B♭ minor.

What is the V chord in B♭ minor?

In natural minor it is Fm, but minor-key songs often use F (or F7) to lead back to B♭m.

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